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MICROWAVE ELECTRONICS  

CEL has the capability and infrastructure for the design and manufacture of Microwave ferrite phase shifters or Phase Control Modules (PCM) for use in the phased array radars - a capability possessed by very few in the world.

In addition, CEL has also the Software & Hardware capability to design/manufacture DF systems. Phase/Frequency Correlators, Antennas, selected MW Components, such as Filters, Power Dividers/Combiners, Hybrid Couplers, specific MIC/MWIC components in Microstripline/Stripline/Finline geometry, design of ASIC, etc.

Technology linkages have been setup with the following prestigious R&D institutions/laboratories of the country.

  • Electronics Radar Development Establishment (LRDE), Bangalore.
  • Defence Electronics Research Laboratory (DLRL), Hyderabad.
  • Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL), Hyderabad.
  • Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi.
  • Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL), Delhi.
  • Defence Electronics Applications Laboratory (DEAL), Dehradun.
 
   
PHASE CONTROL MODULE :
A Phase Control Module (PCM) forms the core element of the phased array radar that acquires the basic capability of inertialess switching of the RF beam and scanning in minimal time.
 


The design of C - and X- band phase shifters has been standardised at CEL. In this regard, significant progress has been made on the project in close collaborations with Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi and Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL), Delhi.

Presently, CEL is supplying PCMs to Electronics and Radar Development Establishment (LRDE), Bangalore, for use in the Rajendra Radar.

 
   
Bandwidth 500MHz 500 MHz
RF Power 250 W Peak 150 W Peak
Switching Time 150 ms 150 ms
Insertion Loss 0.6-0.8 dB 0.7-0.9 dB
Operating Temp. 0 to +60 C 0 to +60 C
Temp. Stability 0.5 deg/ C 0.5 deg/ C
Weight 80 gms 30 gms
 
   
POWER DIVIDERS/COMBINERS :
A power splitter is a passive device which accepts an input signal and delivers multiple output signals with specific amplitude and phase characteristics. We can design and develop N-port power dividers for any specified band and for given specifications. The dividers being reciprocal in nature may be used as power combiners as well.
 
   
SPECIFICATIONS :  
0.5-2 GHz 0.2 dB 25 dB ±0.1dB ±1º
2-8 GHz 0.4 dB 25 dB ±0.3 dB ±1.5º
8-18 GHz 0.75 dB 20 dB ±0.5 dB ±2º
 
DLRL, Hyderabad has transferred the technology for these components to CEL.  
   
HBYBRID COUPLERS :
Hybrid, a four port symmetrical device is a special class of directional couplers. Quadrature and 180 deg hybrids are the most commonly used microwave components. We can take up development of directional couplers in a specified configuration for a specified frequency band.
 
   
SPECIFICATIONS :  
0.5-2 GHz 0.2 dB 25 dB ±0.1dB ±2.5º
2-8 GHz 0.4 dB 24 dB ±0.3 dB ±3º
8-18 GHz 0.75 dB 20 dB ±0.5 dB ±3.5º
 
The basic design for the couplers has been acquired from DLRL, Hyderabad.  
   
PHASE/FREQUENCY CORRELATOR :
Frequency correlators are used in systems for measuring frequency, and the phase correlators are used to correlate the phases of two signals of same frequency. Output of these devices are two video signals in quadrature, which correlate the phase/frequency of the incoming signals. CEL has complete production and development base for these devices. The basic design of these correlators has been transferred from Defence Electronics Research Laboratory, Hyderabad.
 
   
Frequency Range 0.5 - 2GHz 2 - 8 GHz
Deviation from Best
Fit Straight Line
±15º ±15º
Input VSWR 2.5 Typ. 3.0 Max 2.5 Typ. 3.0 Max
Output Video 50mv Min. 50 mv Min.
Voltage Levels 300mv Max. 300mv Max
RF Input Power +8 to +12 dBm +8 to +12 dBm
Operational Temp. -40ºC to +70ºC -40ºC to +70ºC
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
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